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WALKABOUT DISCOVERY:
THE OLDEST BUILDING IN THE WORLD

No, it's no Stonehenge. No, it's not the pyramids. It's the Neolithic temple of Hagar Qim, on the Mediterranean island nation of Malta. Malta is where those ornamental falcons came from, thus "The Maltese Falcon."

Malta is an interesting place. A tiny, interesting place. Malta is so small the largest native animal is the weasel; even the fossils found on the island are of pigmy species of hippos and elephants. Located not far from the Italian island of Sicily, Malta is composed of three main islands: Malta, Gozo, and Comino. Because of its strategic location, Malta's history of occupation is perhaps unparalleled: Phoenicians, Roman, Arabs, Normans, Angevins (French), Aragonese (Spanish), The Knight of St. Johns, the Napoleonic French, and finally the British. Malta was bombed day and night during World War II by the Nazis because of it's locale. Despite the rough history, the Maltese are among the friendliest people on Earth. The Knights of St. John were given the islands in 1530, and they proceed to built incredible walled cities, even more impressive than they did on Rhodes, from which they were forced from by the Turks. Valletta (Malta's capital) remains basically unchanged from those days. Around Lent, the city erupts in Carnival. Malta's shorelines are primarily rocky, although some sandy beaches exist. For a strange detour with no redeeming cultural value unless you are a Robin Williams/Robert Altman fan, visit the village that gave spinach its good reputation. The required attraction on Malta is the oldest free-standing building on the planet. Temples abound; some are being stabilized.

WALKABOUT FACTS

VISA

Most nationalities are granted a three month visa upon arrival.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Malta has a very high standard of health, comparable to Western Europe and North America. Water comes from desalination plants and cannot be compared to spring water. International health insurance is recommended. Minimal crime, with violent crimes rare.

LANGUAGE

English largely spoken, due to 164 years as a British Colony. Italian also common. Locals will speak Maltese if they do not want you to understand what they are saying.

LODGING

Our recommendation is the Hibernia House hostel in Sliema, a Valletta suburb. Walkabout Travel Gear began in a room on the 4th floor.

FOOD

Seafood is abundant, of course, but expensive. Many dishes are Sicilian in nature, due to Sicily's proximity. Small family run grocery stores can be found on every corner. Maltese bread, when fresh, may be the best on the world.

GETTING THERE

No direct flights exist from the North America. Several airlines, including Air Malta, Atitalia, Lufthansa, offer service from major European cities. The easiest approach is from Sicily; Air Malta flies from Palermo and Catania. (Under an hour, price variable with season.) By sea, fast catamarans run daily in the summer from Palermo, Catania, or Pozzallo. (3 hours, $102 open return.) A slow ferry also exists, (24 hours) but it costs more than the catamaran. Off season, ferries are rare: do not rely on what your guidebooks says. Check with the booking office.

RECOMMENDED WALKABOUT GEAR

Nothing special. Bugs are minimal. As with all travels, we recommended various locks and safety devices. A Sealpack if you plan to swim in the Mediterranean.

WALKABOUT GUIDEBOOKS

Lonely Planet's Malta.




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